Participation, which necessitates listening, and trust, will help reduce the social distance between communicators and receivers, facilitating a more equitable exchange of ideas, knowledge and experiences.
Information and communications technology (ICTs) make possible a closest interaction between the two actors of the communicational process(emitter and receiver) thus generating a new paradigm called “Participatory model of Communication“.
The participatory model incorporates the concepts in the framework of multiplicity, cultural identity and the democratisation and participation at an international, national, local and individual level.
With this new perspective a new understanding of communication arises as a two-way process in which the traditional top-down flow of communication is replaced by a bottom-up and interactive flow of communication, it is fundamentally multiple-way rather than one-way, interactive and participatory rather than linear.